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   NTC - Endodontics - Instruments – Rotary Files - G-Files:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

G-Files™ 
New rotary NiTi glide path instrumentation!
 

Glide path development is an essential but time-consuming step in endodontic treatment. To increase endodontic efficiency in the initial glide path formation by simplifying the procedure while increasing safety, MICRO-MEGA ® is introducing two new rotary NiTi instruments, the G-Files™. The G-File™ instruments are based on an innovative design to help the clinician safely save time in endodontic procedures. The superior cross-section of the G-Files™ combines efficiency and innovation. The G-File™ NiTi instruments are machined with a narrow diameter (12 and 17) with a slight .03 taper. The superior cross-section of the G-File™ combines efficiency and safety. Along the length of the instrument, the G-File™ has cutting edges on three different radiuses, creating a large and efficient area for upward debris removal.

 
 
The angular offset of the cutting edges also creates a different pitch along the length of the blade, avoiding any screwing or engaging effect into the walls of the canal. The non-working (safety) tip is asymmetrical which helps the instrument safely move forward; this is also facilitated by the high degree of flexibility resulting from the small diameter.
The G-Files™ are electro-polished, which improves their mechanical properties, particularly by releasing internal stresses which develop during machining, thereby increasing the flexibility of the G-File™. The electro-polished surface increases the efficiency in apical progression of the G-File™ while aiding in debris removal. The G-Files™ are available in 21, 25 and 29 mm.

Used after hand files have measured working length, G-Files™ safely enlarge the glide path in preparation for RCT with rotary instrumentation system.
 
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Unique innovative cross-section
 
 
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The cross-section varies throughout the length of the instrument.
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The 3 cutting edges are on 3 different radiuses relative to the axis of the canal.
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More space for better elimination of debris.
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Excellent cutting action.
     
Non-working Tip
 
 
SEM view: Dr Franck Diemer, Toulouse, France
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Protocol for use:
 
 
1.

 

Determine the working length with a small diameter precurved stainless-steel instrument (MMC 08 and 10 files).
2.
 

The rotating G1 instrument is introduced into the canal, progressing with a slow movement without any apical pressure until the working length has been reached.

3.
 

After irrigation, the G2 instrument is used in the same way; then the last hand file is udes again to check patency and confirm the working length.

 
Speed of rotation: 400 rpm – Max. torque: 1.2 N.cm
Note: It may be necessary to use ENDOFLARE to allow easy direct access of the G-Files to the entrance of the canal.
 
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Packaging/References:
 
Two instruments are offered in steril and non-steril:

• G1: N°12 - .03 - L21, 25 or 29 mm
   Pack of four identical or assorted instruments (G1 x 2 + G2 x 2)

• G2: N°17 - .03 - L21, 25 or 29 mm
   Pack of four identical or assorted instruments (G1 x 2 + G2 x 2)

The G-Files™ exist in a Classics and InGet ® version.
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Clinical cases:
 
 
     

Pre-operative x-ray pulp chamber open for diagnosis of pulp necrosis

 

First penetration with hard file MMC 08 to the WL (with apex locator)

     
 
     

X-ray with G1 (electronic WL confirmed)

 

Radio G2 in place

     
 
     

X-ray with gutta percha cones after the use of the Revo-S sequence : SC1-SC2-SU
(to the WL) and AS 30 to the WL – 1mm

 

Obturation with warm vertical condensation technique

     
   
     
     
     
 
     

Fig. 1: Canal exploration and working length of the 3.5 (LL5)

 

Fig. 2 Post operative x-ray after having used G-Files to obtain a right glide path, Revo-S to shape the root canal and HEROfill for canal filling.

     
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Documentations :
 
  G-Files™ Brochure
     
     
  G-Files™ Protocol
 
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